the remnant of authority over their citizens that
they possessed in their assemblies. From all the
potentates and kings, save Amyntas and Archelaus,
he took all the lands that they had received from
Antony. Philopator son of Tarcondimotus, Lycomedes
ruler in a portion of Cappadocian Pontus, and Alexander
the brother of Iamblichus he even removed from their
principalities. The last named, because he had
secured his appointment as a reward for accusing the
conqueror, he placed in his triumphal procession and
afterward killed. The kingdom of Lycomedes he
gave to one Medeus, because the latter had previous
to the naval engagement detached the Mysians in Asia
from Antony and with them had waged war upon such
as followed Antony’s fortunes. The people
of Cydonea and Lampea he set free, because they had
rendered him some assistance, and he helped the Lampeans
found anew their city, from which they had been uprooted.
As for the senators and knights and other prominent
men who had been active in Antony’s cause, he
imposed fines upon many of them, executed many of
them, and some he spared entirely. Among the
last Sosius was a distinguished example: for though
he had often fought against Caesar and now fled and
hid himself, but was subsequently discovered, his
life was nevertheless preserved. Likewise one
Marcus Scaurus, a half-brother of Sextus on the mother’s
side, had been condemned to death, but was later released
for the sake of his mother Mucia. Of those who
underwent the extreme punishment the Aquilii Flori
and Curio were the most noted. The latter met
death because he was a son of the former Curio who
had once been of great assistance to the former Caesar.
And the Flori both perished because Octavius commanded
that one of them should draw the lot to be slain.
They were father and son, and when the latter, before
any drawing took place, voluntarily surrendered himself
to the executioner the former felt such great grief
that he died also by his own hand.
[-3-] This, then, was the end of these persons.
The mass of Antony’s soldiers was included in
the ranks of Caesar’s legions and later he sent
back to Italy the citizens over age of both forces,
without giving any of them anything, and the remainder
he disbanded. They had shown an ugly temper toward
him in Sicily after the victory, and he feared they
might create a disturbance again. Hence he hastened
before the least signs of an uprising were manifested
to discharge some entirely from the service under
arms and to scatter the great majority of the rest.
As he was even at this time suspicious of the freedmen,
he remitted their one-quarter contribution[68] which
they were still owing of the money assessed upon them.
And they no longer bore him any malice for deprivations
they had endured, but rejoiced as if they had received
as a gift what they had not been obliged to contribute.
The men still left in the rank and file showed no
disposition to rebel, partly because they were held