The tyrant passions all subside,
Fear, anger, pity, shame, and pride,
No more my bosom move;
Yet still I felt, or seemed to feel
A kind of visionary zeal
Of universal love.
When lo! a voice, a voice I hear!
’Twas Reason whispered in my ear
These monitory strains;
’What mean’st thou, man? wouldst
thou unbind
The ties which constitute thy kind,
The pleasures and the pains?
’The same Almighty Power unseen,
Who spreads the gay or solemn scene
To contemplation’s eye,
Fixed every movement of the soul,
Taught every wish its destined goal,
And quickened every joy.
’He bids the tyrant passions rage,
He bids them war eternal wage,
And combat each his foe:
Till from dissensions concords rise,
And beauties from deformities,
And happiness from woe.
’Art thou not man, and dar’st
thou find
A bliss which leans not to mankind?
Presumptuous thought and vain
Each bliss unshared is unenjoyed,
Each power is weak unless employed
Some social good to gain.
’Shall light and shade, and warmth
and air.
With those exalted joys compare
Which active virtue feels,
When oil she drags, as lawful prize,
Contempt, and Indolence, and Vice,
At her triumphant wheels?
’As rest to labour still succeeds,
To man, whilst virtue’s glorious
deeds
Employ his toilsome day,
This fair variety of things
Are merely life’s refreshing springs,
To sooth him on his way.
’Enthusiast go, unstring thy lyre,
In vain thou sing’st if none admire,
How sweet soe’er the strain,
And is not thy o’erflowing mind,
Unless thou mixest with thy kind,
Benevolent in vain?
’Enthusiast go, try every sense,
If not thy bliss, thy excellence,
Thou yet hast learned to scan;
At least thy wants, thy weakness know,
And see them all uniting show
That man was made for man.’
MARK AKENSIDE
FROM THE PLEASURES OF IMAGINATION
[THE AESTHETIC AND MORAL INFLUENCE OF NATURE]
Fruitless is the attempt,
By dull obedience and by creeping toil
Obscure, to conquer the severe ascent
Of high Parnassus. Nature’s
kindling breath
Must fire the chosen genius; Nature’s
hand
Must string his nerves, and imp his eagle-wings,
Impatient of the painful steep, to soar
High as the summit, there to breathe at large
Ethereal air, with bards and sages old,
Immortal sons of praise.
* * * * *
Even so did Nature’s hand
To certain species of external things
Attune the finer organs of the mind:
So the glad impulse of congenial powers,
Or of sweet sounds, or fair-proportioned form,
The grace of motion, or the bloom of light,
Thrills through imagination’s tender frame,
From nerve to nerve; all naked and alive
They catch the spreading rays, till now the soul
At length discloses every tuneful spring,
To that harmonious movement from without
Responsive.