to attach to it some shining name, and men’s
thoughts almost inevitably turned to Byron. No
other Englishman seemed so fit to be associated with
the enterprise as the warlike poet, who had twelve
years before linked his fame to that of “grey
Marathon” and “Athena’s tower,”
and, more recently immortalized the isles on which
he cast so many a longing glance. Hobhouse broke
the subject to him early in the spring of 1823:
the committee opened communications in April.
After hesitating through May, in June Byron consented
to meet Blaquiere at Zante, and, on hearing the results
of the captain’s expedition to the Morea, to
decide on future steps. His share in this enterprise
has been assigned to purely personal and comparatively
mean motives. He was, it is said, disgusted with
his periodical, sick of his editor, tired of his mistress,
and bent on any change, from China to Peru, that would
give him a new theatre for display. One grows
weary of the perpetual half-truths of inveterate detraction.
It is granted that Byron was restless, vain, imperious,
never did anything without a desire to shine in the
doing of it, and was to a great degree the slave of
circumstances. Had the
Liberal proved
a lamp to the nations, instead of a mere “red
flag flaunted in the face of John Bull,” he
might have cast anchor at Genoa; but the whole drift
of his work and life demonstrates that he was capable
on occasion of merging himself in what he conceived
to be great causes, especially in their evil days.
Of the Hunts he may have had enough; but the invidious
statement about La Guiccioli has no foundation, other
than a somewhat random remark of Shelley, and the
fact that he left her nothing in his will. It
is distinctly ascertained that she expressly prohibited
him from doing so; they continued to correspond to
the last, and her affectionate, though unreadable,
reminiscences, are sufficient proof that she at no
time considered herself to be neglected, injured, or
aggrieved.
Byron indeed left Italy in an unsettled state of mind:
he spoke of returning in a few months, and as the
period for his departure approached, became more and
more irresolute. A presentiment of his death seemed
to brood over a mind always superstitious, though
never fanatical. Shortly before his own departure,
the Blessingtons were preparing to leave Genoa for
England. On the evening of his farewell call he
began to speak of his voyage with despondency, saying,
“Here we are all now together; but when and
where shall we meet again? I have a sort of boding
that we see each other for the last time, as something
tells me I shall never again return from Greece:”
after which remark he leant his head on the sofa, and
burst into one of his hysterical fits of tears.
The next week was given to preparations for an expedition,
which, entered on with mingled motives—sentimental,
personal, public—became more real and earnest
to Byron at every step he took. He knew all the
vices of the “hereditary bondsmen” among
whom he was going, and went among them, with yet unquenched
aspirations, but with the bridle of discipline in his
hand, resolved to pave the way towards the nation
becoming better, by devoting himself to making it
free.