at Hellabi, half a mile north-west of Tahta, than
their left flank was attacked by 1000 Turks with machine
guns. The 155th Brigade of the 52nd Division
was on its way through Beit Likia to rest after its
hard work in the neighbourhood of Nebi Samwil and
El Jib, and it was ordered up to assist. At midday
the brigade attacked Suffa but could not take it.
The Scots, however, prevented the Turks breaking round
the left flank of the yeomanry. The post which
had held Zeitun so bravely was brought into Foka under
cover of the Leicester and Berkshire batteries’
fire, and very heavy fighting continued all day long
on the Foka-Tahta-Suffa line, but though the enemy
employed 3000 infantry in his attack, and had four
batteries of 77’s and four heavy camel guns,
he was unsuccessful. At dusk the attack on Tahta,
which had been under shell-fire all day, was beaten
off and the enemy was compelled to withdraw one mile.
Suffa was still his, but his advanced troops on the
cairn south of that place had suffered heavily during
the day at the hands of the 7th Mounted Brigade, who
several times drove them off. Some howitzers of
the 52nd Division were hauled over the hills in the
afternoon and shelled the cairn so heavily that the
post sought shelter in Suffa. To the south-east
of the line of attack the Turks were doing their utmost
to secure Foka. They came again and again, and
their attacks were always met and broken with the
bayonet by yeomen who were becoming fatigued by continuous
fighting, and advancing and retiring in this terrible
country. They could have held the place that night,
but there was no possibility of sending them reinforcements,
and as the enemy had been seen working round to the
south of the village with machine guns it might have
been impossible to get them out in the morning.
General Barrow accordingly withdrew the Foka garrison
to a new position on a wooded ridge half-way between
that place and Tahta, and the enemy made no attempt
to get beyond Foka. Late at night he got so close
to Tahta from the north that he threw bombs at our
sangars, but he was driven off.
During the evening the Yeomanry Mounted Division received
welcome reinforcements. The 4th Australian Light
Horse Brigade were placed in support of the 6th Mounted
Brigade and a battalion of the 156th Infantry Brigade
assisted the 7th Mounted Brigade.
On the 29th the Turks made their biggest effort to
break through the important line we held, and all
day they persisted with the greatest determination
in an attack on our left. At midnight they had
again occupied the cairn south of Suffa, and remained
there till 8 A.M., when the 268th Brigade Royal Field
Artillery crowned the hill with a tremendous burst
of fire and drove them off. The machine-gunners
of the 7th Mounted Brigade caught the force as it was
retiring and inflicted many casualties. The Turks
came back again and again, and the cairn repeatedly
changed hands, until at last it was unoccupied by
either side. Towards dusk the Turks’ attacks
petered out, though the guns and snipers continued
busy, and the Yeomanry Mounted Division was relieved
by the 231st Infantry Brigade of the 74th Division
and the 157th Infantry Brigade of the 52nd Division,
the Australian Mounted Division ultimately taking
over the left of the line which XXth Corps troops
occupied.