at Morocco.” He wrote to the Sultan, asking
him to send an army to destroy the rebels of Massat.
The Sultan sent a force of 3,500 horsemen, to whom
he gave for chief, Ettaib Eddin, who rejoined them
near the khalifah of the King at Taroundant.
When the royal troops arrived, the fourth night, he
started and led them to the taleb Mahomet of the Aggars,
in the midst of the country of the Achtouks. The
taleb said to him: “Return to Taroundant.
Let your lieutenant go with them and we will talk about
it.” The kaid answered, “Very well.”
The chiefs of the Achtouks mounted their horses and
led the army toward the country of Hama, in the mountain
which is between the Achtouks and Ida-Oultit.
The troops hastened toward the foot of the mountain,
near the river Alras, in the country of Takourt.
The mountaineers marched against them and fought for
three days until the holy men and the sherifs arrived
and quieted them. The mountaineers came down
toward the army. The kaid betrayed them.
He seized fourteen of their leaders and sent them
to the kaid at Taroundant. He cut off their heads
and hung them up at the gate. As to the army
that was above the river Alras, it attacked the people
of Massat on account of the tribute demanded by the
kaid. It made the onset with cavalry, and destroyed
the country. The natives received them with powder,
and they fought half a day. The natives gained
the advantage in the fight. The enemy abandoned
their cannons. The natives slew them until the
Sultan’s troops retreated. They captured
700 horses. The troops of the Sultan abandoned
their baggage except six chests of silver. Many
guns were broken on that day, until the flying invaders
reached, the country of the Achtouks. The people
of Massat had for allies the tribes of Aglou and Tizpit,
who equalled them in number. As for the cannons
abandoned the day of the battle, the conquerors took
two of them to their country. They kept them
until they were repaid the 6,500 livres of silver,
which had been taken from them. Then they gave
back the cannons. Such is the complete story
of that which happened between the tribe of Massat,
the Khalifah of the King, and the neighboring tribes.
II
Information about the country of Tazroualt. The
Taleb Sidi Brahim, son of Mahomet, of Massat in Sous,
tells the following: He started for the zaouiah
of Tazroualt, to study there during seven months with
the taleb Sidi Mahomet Adjeli, one of the greatest
lights. The number of students was seventy-four.
Forty-two of these studied the law. The others
read the Koran. None of the students paid for
his living. It was furnished by the chief of
the country, Hecham. He gave to the zaouiah mentioned,
six servants and six slaves to cook the food of the
students. The number of the villages of this
country is nine. The Kashlah of Hecham is situated
in the middle of the country. The Jewish quarter
is at the left. The market is held every day