a number of blessings. Her “man” came
in while I was there, and hoped in a gruff voice that
God would reward me, and that the old gentleman’d
let ’em alone. I did not like the look of
the man. It seemed to me that in the dark lane
behind the house of a winter’s night he would
not be a pleasant person to find in one’s way.
Nor was this all: when I went out into the little
street which it appeared was all, or almost all, my
father’s property, a number of groups formed
in my way, and at least half-a-dozen applicants sidled
up. “I’ve more claims nor Mary Jordan
any day,” said one; “I’ve lived on
Squire Canning’s property, one place and another,
this twenty year.” “And what do you
say to me?” said another; “I’ve
six children to her two, bless you, sir, and ne’er
a father to do for them.” I believed in
my father’s rule before I got out of the street,
and approved his wisdom in keeping himself free from
personal contact with his tenants. Yet when I
looked back upon the swarming thoroughfare, the mean
little houses, the women at their doors all so open-mouthed
and eager to contend for my favor, my heart sank within
me at the thought that out of their misery some portion
of our wealth came, I don’t care how small a
portion; that I, young and strong, should be kept
idle and in luxury, in some part through the money
screwed out of their necessities, obtained sometimes
by the sacrifice of everything they prized! Of
course I know all the ordinary commonplaces of life
as well as any one,—that if you build a
house with your hand or your money, and let it, the
rent of it is your just due; and must be paid.
But yet—
“Don’t you think, sir,” I said that
evening at dinner, the subject being reintroduced
by my father himself, “that we have some duty
towards them when we draw so much from them?”
“Certainly,” he said; “I take as
much trouble about their drains as I do about my own.”
“That is always something, I suppose.”
“Something! it is a great deal; it is more than
they get anywhere else. I keep them clean, as
far as that’s possible. I give them at least
the means of keeping clean, and thus check disease,
and prolong life, which is more, I assure you, than
they’ve any right to expect.”
I was not prepared with arguments as I ought to have
been. That is all in the Gospel according to
Adam Smith, which my father had been brought up in,
but of which the tenets had begun to be less binding
in my day. I wanted something more, or else something
less; but my views were not so clear, nor my system
so logical and well-built, as that upon which my father
rested his conscience, and drew his percentage with
a light heart.