Retrieval Processes in Memory
The processes of learning and memory are often subdivided into stages of encoding (initial learning of information), storage (maintaining information over time), and retr...
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Spatial Learning: Animals
Resources that animals need are usually distributed patchily within their home range, and many animals learn where they are and how to reach them. Stuart Altman describes how...
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Spatial Memory
Spatial memory pertains to the spatial structure of outdoor spaces, buildings, rooms, and maps; it includes knowledge of where objects are, of routes from place to place, and of distanc...
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Retrieval Processes in Memory